Crit Finance, short for “Critical Finance,” represents an emergent and evolving field analyzing financial systems and institutions through a critical lens. It moves beyond traditional financial analysis, which often assumes efficiency and rationality, to interrogate the power dynamics, social consequences, and ethical implications inherent in financial practices. Unlike conventional finance that primarily focuses on maximizing profit and optimizing resource allocation within existing structures, Crit Finance seeks to understand how these structures themselves contribute to inequality, instability, and social injustice. At its core, Crit Finance draws on various critical theories, including Marxism, feminism, post-structuralism, and ecological economics. It challenges the dominant narratives of neoclassical economics that underpin much of mainstream finance, arguing that these narratives often obscure the role of power, ideology, and historical context in shaping financial outcomes. Several key themes and areas of inquiry characterize Crit Finance. One prominent concern is the examination of financialization, the increasing dominance of financial motives, financial markets, and financial actors in economic and social life. Crit Finance explores how financialization reshapes industries, transforms labor relations, and exacerbates wealth inequality. It questions the assumption that financial innovation automatically leads to societal benefit, instead analyzing how complex financial instruments can create systemic risk and contribute to economic crises. Another area of focus is the study of financial exclusion and marginalization. Crit Finance investigates how certain populations are denied access to essential financial services, such as credit, insurance, and banking, and how this exclusion perpetuates cycles of poverty and vulnerability. It examines the role of discriminatory practices, predatory lending, and algorithmic bias in creating and maintaining these inequalities. Furthermore, Crit Finance engages with the ethical dimensions of finance. It explores issues such as corporate social responsibility, ethical investing, and the impact of financial decisions on environmental sustainability. It questions the notion that profit maximization should be the sole guiding principle of financial institutions and calls for greater accountability and transparency in financial decision-making. Crit Finance also emphasizes the importance of understanding the historical evolution of financial systems. By examining the historical roots of contemporary financial practices, Crit Finance aims to uncover the power relations and social forces that have shaped them. This historical perspective allows for a more nuanced understanding of the current challenges facing the financial system and potential pathways for reform. Finally, Crit Finance recognizes the importance of interdisciplinary approaches. It draws on insights from sociology, political science, anthropology, and other fields to provide a comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions between finance, society, and the environment. In conclusion, Crit Finance offers a valuable alternative to mainstream financial analysis by providing a more critical and socially conscious perspective on the role of finance in society. By challenging dominant narratives, exposing power dynamics, and promoting ethical considerations, Crit Finance contributes to a more just and sustainable financial future.